dnf searchコマンドでMariaDBの最新バージョンを確認する
以下のコマンドを実行してMariaDBの最新バージョンを確認しました。
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# dnf search mariadb*実行結果を一部抜粋します。mariadb1011.x86_64が見つかりました。10.11がリポジトリの中で最新版のようです。
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# dnf search mariadb*
Last metadata expiration check: 0:52:24 ago on Wed Feb 11 09:38:22 2026.
===================================================================================== Name Matched: mariadb* =====================================================================================
（中略）
mariadb1011.x86_64 : A very fast and robust SQL database server
（以下略）リポジトリの意味については以下の記事で詳細をまとめています。
Amazon Linux 2023にMariaDB10.11をインストール
以下のコマンドをAmazon Linux 2023で実行してMariaDBをインストールしました。
# dnf install mariadb1011-server実際の実行結果は以下です。
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# dnf install mariadb1011-server
Last metadata expiration check: 0:33:30 ago on Wed Feb 11 09:38:22 2026.
Dependencies resolved.
========================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
========================================================================================================================================
Installing:
mariadb1011-server x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 11 M
Installing dependencies:
lzo x86_64 2.10-4.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 76 k
mariadb-connector-c x86_64 3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 211 k
mariadb-connector-c-config noarch 3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 9.9 k
mariadb1011 x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 1.8 M
mariadb1011-common x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 31 k
mariadb1011-errmsg x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 257 k
mysql-selinux noarch 1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3 amazonlinux 36 k
perl-B x86_64 1.80-477.amzn2023.0.7 amazonlinux 177 k
perl-DBD-MariaDB x86_64 1.22-1.amzn2023.0.4 amazonlinux 153 k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.643-7.amzn2023.0.3 amazonlinux 700 k
perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.174-460.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 55 k
perl-File-Copy noarch 2.34-477.amzn2023.0.7 amazonlinux 20 k
perl-FileHandle noarch 2.03-477.amzn2023.0.7 amazonlinux 15 k
perl-Math-BigInt noarch 1:1.9998.39-2.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 202 k
perl-Math-BigRat noarch 0.2624-500.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 42 k
perl-Math-Complex noarch 1.59-477.amzn2023.0.7 amazonlinux 46 k
perl-Sys-Hostname x86_64 1.23-477.amzn2023.0.7 amazonlinux 16 k
perl-base noarch 2.27-477.amzn2023.0.7 amazonlinux 16 k
snappy x86_64 1.1.8-5.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 35 k
Installing weak dependencies:
mariadb1011-backup x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 6.5 M
mariadb1011-client-utils x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 41 k
mariadb1011-cracklib-password-check x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 18 k
mariadb1011-gssapi-server x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 19 k
mariadb1011-server-utils x86_64 3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 269 k
Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================================
Install 25 Packages
Total download size: 22 M
Installed size: 143 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/25): mariadb-connector-c-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 5.1 MB/s | 211 kB 00:00
(2/25): mariadb-connector-c-config-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.noarch.rpm 228 kB/s | 9.9 kB 00:00
(3/25): lzo-2.10-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64.rpm 1.6 MB/s | 76 kB 00:00
(4/25): mariadb1011-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 46 MB/s | 1.8 MB 00:00
(5/25): mariadb1011-client-utils-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 41 kB 00:00
(6/25): mariadb1011-common-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 31 kB 00:00
(7/25): mariadb1011-cracklib-password-check-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 725 kB/s | 18 kB 00:00
(8/25): mariadb1011-backup-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 58 MB/s | 6.5 MB 00:00
(9/25): mariadb1011-gssapi-server-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 384 kB/s | 19 kB 00:00
(10/25): mariadb1011-errmsg-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 4.2 MB/s | 257 kB 00:00
(11/25): mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 36 kB 00:00
(12/25): mariadb1011-server-utils-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 6.3 MB/s | 269 kB 00:00
(13/25): perl-B-1.80-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64.rpm 7.4 MB/s | 177 kB 00:00
(14/25): perl-DBD-MariaDB-1.22-1.amzn2023.0.4.x86_64.rpm 6.5 MB/s | 153 kB 00:00
(15/25): perl-DBI-1.643-7.amzn2023.0.3.x86_64.rpm 24 MB/s | 700 kB 00:00
(16/25): perl-Data-Dumper-2.174-460.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64.rpm 1.9 MB/s | 55 kB 00:00
(17/25): perl-File-Copy-2.34-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch.rpm 673 kB/s | 20 kB 00:00
(18/25): perl-FileHandle-2.03-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch.rpm 698 kB/s | 15 kB 00:00
(19/25): perl-Math-BigInt-1.9998.39-2.amzn2023.0.2.noarch.rpm 7.0 MB/s | 202 kB 00:00
(20/25): perl-Math-BigRat-0.2624-500.amzn2023.0.2.noarch.rpm 1.5 MB/s | 42 kB 00:00
(21/25): mariadb1011-server-10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rpm 55 MB/s | 11 MB 00:00
(22/25): perl-Math-Complex-1.59-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch.rpm 738 kB/s | 46 kB 00:00
(23/25): perl-Sys-Hostname-1.23-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64.rpm 256 kB/s | 16 kB 00:00
(24/25): perl-base-2.27-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch.rpm 685 kB/s | 16 kB 00:00
(25/25): snappy-1.1.8-5.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 35 kB 00:00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 50 MB/s | 22 MB 00:00
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Installing : mariadb-connector-c-config-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 1/25
Installing : mariadb1011-common-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 2/25
Installing : mariadb-connector-c-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 3/25
Installing : perl-Sys-Hostname-1.23-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64 4/25
Installing : perl-Math-Complex-1.59-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 5/25
Installing : perl-Math-BigRat-0.2624-500.amzn2023.0.2.noarch 6/25
Installing : perl-Math-BigInt-1:1.9998.39-2.amzn2023.0.2.noarch 7/25
Installing : mariadb1011-errmsg-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 8/25
Installing : perl-Data-Dumper-2.174-460.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 9/25
Installing : perl-B-1.80-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64 10/25
Installing : snappy-1.1.8-5.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 11/25
Installing : perl-base-2.27-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 12/25
Installing : perl-FileHandle-2.03-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 13/25
Installing : perl-DBI-1.643-7.amzn2023.0.3.x86_64 14/25
Installing : perl-DBD-MariaDB-1.22-1.amzn2023.0.4.x86_64 15/25
Installing : perl-File-Copy-2.34-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 16/25
Running scriptlet: mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 17/25
Installing : mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 17/25
Running scriptlet: mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 17/25
libsemanage.semanage_direct_install_info: Overriding mysql module at lower priority 100 with module at priority 200.
Installing : lzo-2.10-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 18/25
Installing : mariadb1011-client-utils-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 19/25
Installing : mariadb1011-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 20/25
Installing : mariadb1011-backup-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 21/25
Installing : mariadb1011-cracklib-password-check-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 22/25
Running scriptlet: mariadb1011-cracklib-password-check-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 22/25
Installing : mariadb1011-gssapi-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 23/25
Installing : mariadb1011-server-utils-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 24/25
Running scriptlet: mariadb1011-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 25/25
Installing : mariadb1011-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 25/25
Running scriptlet: mariadb1011-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 25/25
Running scriptlet: mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 25/25
Running scriptlet: mariadb1011-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 25/25
Verifying : lzo-2.10-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 1/25
Verifying : mariadb-connector-c-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 2/25
Verifying : mariadb-connector-c-config-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 3/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 4/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-backup-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 5/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-client-utils-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 6/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-common-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 7/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-cracklib-password-check-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 8/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-errmsg-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 9/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-gssapi-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 10/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 11/25
Verifying : mariadb1011-server-utils-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 12/25
Verifying : mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 13/25
Verifying : perl-B-1.80-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64 14/25
Verifying : perl-DBD-MariaDB-1.22-1.amzn2023.0.4.x86_64 15/25
Verifying : perl-DBI-1.643-7.amzn2023.0.3.x86_64 16/25
Verifying : perl-Data-Dumper-2.174-460.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 17/25
Verifying : perl-File-Copy-2.34-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 18/25
Verifying : perl-FileHandle-2.03-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 19/25
Verifying : perl-Math-BigInt-1:1.9998.39-2.amzn2023.0.2.noarch 20/25
Verifying : perl-Math-BigRat-0.2624-500.amzn2023.0.2.noarch 21/25
Verifying : perl-Math-Complex-1.59-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 22/25
Verifying : perl-Sys-Hostname-1.23-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64 23/25
Verifying : perl-base-2.27-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch 24/25
Verifying : snappy-1.1.8-5.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 25/25
Installed:
lzo-2.10-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 mariadb-connector-c-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
mariadb-connector-c-config-3.3.10-1.amzn2023.0.1.noarch mariadb1011-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
mariadb1011-backup-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 mariadb1011-client-utils-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
mariadb1011-common-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 mariadb1011-cracklib-password-check-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
mariadb1011-errmsg-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 mariadb1011-gssapi-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
mariadb1011-server-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 mariadb1011-server-utils-3:10.11.15-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
mysql-selinux-1.0.4-2.amzn2023.0.3.noarch perl-B-1.80-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64
perl-DBD-MariaDB-1.22-1.amzn2023.0.4.x86_64 perl-DBI-1.643-7.amzn2023.0.3.x86_64
perl-Data-Dumper-2.174-460.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 perl-File-Copy-2.34-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch
perl-FileHandle-2.03-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch perl-Math-BigInt-1:1.9998.39-2.amzn2023.0.2.noarch
perl-Math-BigRat-0.2624-500.amzn2023.0.2.noarch perl-Math-Complex-1.59-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch
perl-Sys-Hostname-1.23-477.amzn2023.0.7.x86_64 perl-base-2.27-477.amzn2023.0.7.noarch
snappy-1.1.8-5.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64
Complete!MariaDBの起動
Amazon Linux 2023にMariaDBインストール時には、MariaDBは停止している状態です。
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# systemctl status mariadb
○ mariadb.service - MariaDB 10.11 database server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; disabled; preset: disabled)
Active: inactive (dead)
Docs: man:mariadbd(8)
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/systemd/以下のコマンドを実行して起動、OS再起動時にも自動起動するようにします。
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/mysql.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/mysqld.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.自動起動するようになっていることを確認します。
[root@ip-***-***-***-*** ~]# systemctl status mariadb
● mariadb.service - MariaDB 10.11 database server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Wed 2026-02-11 10:19:00 UTC; 53s ago
Docs: man:mariadbd(8)
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/systemd/
Main PID: 30145 (mariadbd)
Status: "Taking your SQL requests now..."
Tasks: 11 (limit: 1067)
Memory: 81.7M
CPU: 634ms
CGroup: /system.slice/mariadb.service
mq30145 /usr/libexec/mariadbd --basedir=/usr
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: The second is mysql@localhost, it has no password either, but
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: you need to be the system 'mysql' user to connect.
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: After connecting you can set the password, if you would need to be
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: able to connect as any of these users with a password and without sudo
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: See the MariaDB Knowledgebase at https://mariadb.com/kb
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: Please report any problems at https://mariadb.org/jira
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: The latest information about MariaDB is available at https://mariadb.org/.
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: Consider joining MariaDB's strong and vibrant community:
Feb 11 10:18:59 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal mariadb-prepare-db-dir[30081]: https://mariadb.org/get-involved/
Feb 11 10:19:00 ip-***-***-***-***.ap-northeast-1.compute.internal systemd[1]: Started mariadb.service - MariaDB 10.11 database server.
